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Mac keyboard shortcuts you’ll actually use (no memorization required)

Mac keyboard shortcuts illustration

Mac keyboard shortcuts make work feel frictionless, but the sheer number of them overwhelms people and they drift back to the mouse.

Good news: you don’t need to memorize everything. Start with shortcuts that match what you already do daily. A few habits will noticeably smooth out your Mac workflow.

This guide cherry-picks shortcuts that genuinely help with daily work—nothing to cram—organized by purpose so you can adopt them at your own pace.

Core shortcuts everyone should know

These work in almost every app:

  • ⌘ + C: Copy
  • ⌘ + V: Paste
  • ⌘ + X: Cut
  • ⌘ + Z: Undo
  • ⌘ + A: Select all
  • ⌘ + S: Save
  • ⌘ + Q: Quit app

Copy, paste, undo, and save are the highest-value keys to ingrain first.

Manage apps and windows faster

Switch and organize apps

  • ⌘ + Tab: Cycle through running apps
  • ⌘ + `: Switch windows inside the same app
  • ⌘ + H: Hide the current app
  • ⌘ + Option + H: Hide all other apps

Using ⌘ + Tab and ⌘ + ` alone cuts down on mouse travel when many apps are open.

Window controls

  • ⌘ + W: Close window
  • ⌘ + M: Minimize window
  • ⌘ + Control + F: Toggle full screen

Remember: closing a window (⌘ + W) is different from quitting the app (⌘ + Q).

Finder shortcuts that save clicks

Basic file management

  • ⌘ + N: New Finder window
  • ⌘ + Shift + N: New folder
  • ⌘ + Delete: Move to Trash

Move and preview

  • ⌘ + ↑: Go up one level
  • ⌘ + ↓: Open selected folder
  • Space: Quick Look preview

Quick Look (Space) is a Mac superpower: preview a file without opening it.

Text editing shortcuts that keep you in flow

Move the cursor

  • Option + ← / →: Jump by word
  • ⌘ + ← / →: Jump to start/end of line

Select faster

  • Shift + ← / →: Select by character
  • Option + Shift + ← / →: Select by word
  • ⌘ + Shift + ← / →: Select the whole line

Fewer mouse movements means fewer context switches while writing or coding.

Screenshots and screen control

  • ⌘ + Shift + 3: Full-screen capture
  • ⌘ + Shift + 4: Select an area to capture
  • ⌘ + Shift + 5: Open the screenshot and recording panel

If you create docs or share screens often, ⌘ + Shift + 5 is worth memorizing.

Browser shortcuts you’ll hit daily

Works in Safari, Chrome, and most browsers:

  • ⌘ + T: New tab
  • ⌘ + W: Close tab
  • ⌘ + Shift + T: Reopen closed tab
  • ⌘ + L: Focus the address bar
  • ⌘ + R: Reload

Make shortcuts stick (without memorizing everything)

  • Pick one new shortcut per day and use it intentionally.
  • Tie shortcuts to daily actions (copy/paste, tab switching, Quick Look).
  • Keep a tiny sticky note on your monitor for a week, then remove it.

The goal is gradual habit-building, not rote memorization.

Summary

Mac shortcuts boost comfort as soon as you connect them to tasks you already do. Focus on the essentials—app switching, window control, Finder moves, text selection, screenshots, and browser tabs. Try one new shortcut today and let it settle into muscle memory; your Mac will feel faster without any extra effort.

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